Recover in community's spirit: " all do "

Recover in community's spirit: " all do "
Recover in community's spirit: " all do "
Haidian District eight li of community health Center spiritual disease patient Lu Rui in villages of Beijing is besides acute issues of hospital treatment, still live a life in the community several time. Effective society support and good community recover environment contribute to spiritual the intersection of disease and overall recovery of patient, and reduce the recurring of disease. At present, many areas have set about to set up community's serious spiritual disease patient's file already, launch work such as following up a case by regular visits to, hospital bed set up at a patient's home and attending to, regular recovering regularly, make patient recover issue can keep, treat and recover guidance, improve its ability to participate in social activities rationally. Not long ago, Beijing established the mental hygiene centre of the first community, would launch the prevention of the spiritual disease and treat in the community, let more patients return to the society as soon as possible. Recently, the sixth hospital in Peking University, prevent and cure the institute in mental hygiene of Haidian District, eight li of community health Centers and Yuyuan Pond community health Centers in village set up the mental hygiene centre of the first community of Beijing cooperatively - -In the the intersection of Haidian District and the intersection of community and mental hygiene in the center 8 subcenter in the village ' Hereafter referred to as " The centre " ). " the centre " Introduce the mode of recovering of Italy's mental hygiene, rehabilitation service of many kinds of mental hygiene of offering the outpatient service, recovering intervening, social function to train to spiritual disease patient and resident with the mental hygiene question of the community etc., aim at letting the patient in hospital return to the community, treat and prevent in the community. Will offer the individualized healing solution to face different mental patients in the community, the goal of recovering has nothing in common with each other too, so take according to each patient's situation, make the individual suitable for the patient to measure and serve the plan. The function of case management includes: Assess the patient's demand, make a plan in order to meet the above-mentioned requirement, provide comprehensive services, supervise and assess service system and appraise the patient through following up a case by regular visits to. Pass " the centre " The multi-disciplinary group's group analyzes the assessment to the patient regularly, let the patient understand one's own pluses and minuses, ability, experience, need and goal, let the patient make together together with staff member one's own individual serves the plan, clear attentive matters at present, treating the goal and handling the direction in unison. " the centre " Have engaged three specialists of the sixth hospital in Peking University to come in turn every Tuesday morning " The centre " Go out and examine. The range contains psychological consultation ' To psychological obstacles such as family's psychological problem, special crowd's psychological problem and anxiety,etc.) , the body disease accompanies and takes place respects such as psychological problem, spiritual disease treatment,etc.. Come to " the centre " If the patient going to a doctor can fit in with one's training or speciality directly through the mental hygiene centre of the community while having needs the institute of north medicine six goes to a doctor, in hospital; The recovery patient going to a doctor in the institute of north medicine six can change over to directly too " The centre " Carry on rehabilitation. This measure can reduce the hospitalization cost for community's patient, has reduced the bitterness of rushing about in patient's road too. Improve the patient's social skill " the centre " In weekly the intersection of recovery and activity, arrange for corresponding skill train regularly, take medicine skill train, take care of oneself, train and social skill train and vocational skills train, help the spiritual disease patient to return to the society. For the culture life of the abundant community's patient, " the centre " Still hold various recreation and sports recreation regularly. In addition, " the centre " Still organizing various interest groups, for instance the craft group, group of calligraphy and painting,etc., the spiritual disease patient can like joining different groups according to one's own interest. " the centre " Will also run the knowledge lecture for spiritual disease patient and relative, will improve the family and intervene quality. Meanwhile, carry on community's propaganda and education in a more cost-effective manner, popularize the psychological hygienic knowledge of spirit, promote resident's knowledge of spiritual disease patient, dispel estrangement and prejudice, in order to achieve the goal of promoting a patient to recover, improve patient's social function and life quality, reduce family and social burden. It is patients that create the opportunity of exchange " the centre " Not only there are technological guidance and support from section hospital, have introduced the Italian mode of recovering of mental hygiene yet. Italian Tryon many mental hygiene centres begin to pursue first " All do " Organization of the project. As it always goes, " all do " ,Refer to depending on the experts of relatives of doctor, nurse, patient (UFE-UserFamilyExpert) Help the mental patient to recover together. The patient family members experts can be once ill patient or patient relatives, their task is different from doctor and nurse, mainly receive a patient, the idea which listens attentively to the patient is required, and tell a doctor, offer concrete help. The patient family members experts need to pass the training of relevant knowledge, but the more important thing is to have the same heart, can understand the patient's feeling with one's own experience. According to the recovery modes of Italian Tryon many cities, we find in the real work, should mobilize all possible resources, try their best to find out about the patient's feeling. When the patient feels that receives enough respect by oneself, the suggestion that may accept the medical personnel cooperates and treats. In addition, if the patient does not listen to medical personnel or relatives, the ward mate that we please once had the personal experience too would advise by using one's own experience as an example, volunteers of family members of only our patient. At present, " the centre " Some recovery patients or relatives are trying to do the volunteer's work tentatively already, more patients and relatives express the group that hope to join the volunteer one after another, help more patients with their successful experience. In addition, another characteristic of Italy's mental hygiene centre is that the mental patients or relatives who will have the same disease make up the self-service group, and launch the self-service group's forum regularly. The members of the self-service group should define one's own responsibility first, is responsible for one's own behavior, establish confidence at the same time, use one's own other people of behavioral influence. When others need help, can lay aside for the moment one's own question, listen to the others' question, perhaps oneself can be inspired too. Can also say one's own question out, all exchange, extricate oneself from a plight little by little. There are the self-service groups together on one hand ill patient and relative that experienced have brought and backed, on the other hand even spiritual disease patient and relative put up the platform exchanged, offer the chance to help each other. There is a famous saying in Italy: Believe that it is possible forever to change! We hope to offer one to spiritual disease patient and recover in the home through this platform of the mental hygiene centre of the community, regard patient as the centre, offer humanized rehabilitation, help the patient to return to the society as soon as possible; Hope to increase community resident's knowledge of psychological hygienic knowledge at the same time, dispel the discrimination of the spiritual disease, promote the harmony of family and community. Chain and go from mental patient to volunteer's clear side On every Friday, I will come to the mental hygiene centre of communities of eight li of villages as usual, under the leadership of medical personnel, together with other recovery patients Participate in community's recovery training. Accept rehabilitation was in 1985, I am being educated in the university at that time for the first time. It makes me fear to associate with people that the individual character is unsociable and eccentrically, introversively, sensitively, fear the examination, for this reason, I feel self-humiliation very much, think oneself is useless, basically crying every day. Contact hospital to me parents,shortly after I live in by Peking University six hospital. In hospital soon, the hospital makes a definite diagnosis of me as affective disorder of one pair of phases. I do not accept at the beginning oneself is a mental patient, vast and hazy and desperate to let me conflict, resist to this some. Later, under the circumstances that the patience of doctor and parents was persuaded, I began to cooperate with doctor's treatment. I realize slowly oneself is a enthusiasm, person liking associating with the person too. I have become the active mind gradually in the hospital, I participated in almost all the activities actively. But there are only three or four hours in such an activity every day, I am happy during this period of time, there are no heart thought own disease, medicine side effect and dull life. And the time left, we can only spend in a close, narrow and small room and dark corridor. Dull and uninteresting in hospital life lets me feel freedom is valuable, but such life is at least dozens of days, it takes half a year at most. In the recovery course of more than 20 years, I lived in institute 8 times. From the beginning totally closed to semi-closed to reach open ward later on, I have basically touched. I change greatly too to attitude that recover in hospital, refusal, endure day passively from the beginning, to present submissiveness, cooperation and replying actively. Last year, the activity that I participated in the mental hygiene centre of the community to hold, the rich and colorful activity played important function on our recovery, also trained much ability of ours. If the organization does the silk flower, a bunch of pearl, pastes the lantern, has improved our concentration and endurance; Give a performance at the get-together, has stimulated our courage, has strengthened our confidence; Sports items such as shuttlecock kicking, playing table tennis,etc. have tempered our physique. I participate in the activity of recovering actively, let me not pay close attention to one's own spiritual question absorbedly and invest again. I especially want to express gratitude to the leader, medical personnel and volunteers from Italian Tryon many market mental hygiene centres, they have brought new idea and management mode to us. I know from it, the person who had the disease like me originally can do some things for the spiritual hygiene industry. The doctor knows the spiritual hygienic knowledge is no doubt very important, the experience of patient and relative is more valuable. Only combine two kinds of experiences of doctors and patients, two kinds of knowledge together, could make the good result. During recovery, I have not only stabilized the condition, the understanding of spiritual disease is also improving constantly, realize one's own value in others' help while. With the ward mate's contacts, I experience slowly, the difficulty that does not have with the contact of the ward mate in imagination. Only your more careful, more more patience, regard ordinary people he to treat, it is treated, see his shining point and can become the friend with him that equal. Now, I become volunteers of the mental hygiene centre of the community too, participate in the volunteer's training and relevant activity. I think, the focal point of the work of rehabilitation of community's spiritual disease is to help each patient's steady one's own condition at present, enable them to treat one's own disease correctly. For this reason, patient and relative all need to make an effort, for example carry on the training of knowledge, notice the medicine adjusting and putting in place etc.. In addition, it is a basic job too that the interpersonal relationships are trained, patient and relative all need to understand, train good habit, for example how handle the relation well with household, can obtain and experience by playing games and exchanging roles. The final goal that the mental patient recovers is to return to the society, I think some resume the good patient and can try to work. This organization has just started until now, there must be many unexpected difficulties, but I have resolution and confidence to go down along this road.


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