Pharmacy enterprises are difficult that the administration has a big risk Children demand medicine urgently to guide and support

Pharmacy enterprises are difficult that the administration has a big risk Children demand medicine urgently to guide and support
Pharmacy enterprises are difficult that the administration has a big risk Children demand medicine urgently to guide and support
According to sound " News Roundup " of China, if your child is ill, will you take special children medicines for children? This question seems to be simple, answer. Children take many for a long time adult's medicine questions, because children of our country have specialized and too few medicines, cause children to often take while using medicine blindly in the light of adult's standard decrement, but this kind is simple " Give a discount and use medicine " Method been obviously scientific,and use adult medicines not to bring also by greater health risk at children. What reason makes nowadays children specialized and few medicines on earth, do medicines manufacturers study enthusiasm non- high? Zhengzhou citizen Mr. Chen seldom takes child to see a doctor, but New Year's Day of this year, but he has to send the 6 -year-old son to the hospital: " It is two grains of promise Fluorine sand star that it is eaten at home that the child suffered from diarrhoea at the beginning, the result is not very obvious, let him take 2, cross how long child begin, mention spirit right away, four limbs shiver, begin to get up in the small red point on one's body. " Back a series of inquiries test with testing, Mr. Chen learns: The child is the medicinal toxicity because excessive the promise Fluorine sand star that taken and vibrate four limbs, hurt the nerve centre, the kidney has injury too. The second affiliated hospital pediatrics chief physician Chen Ying of Zhengzhou University tells reporters, life like Mr. Chen blind adult medicines " Give a discount " The parents taking for children are not small number: " I run into a lot of in the clinic, what diseases the child has had, go to pharmacy to buy by oneself, but mastered fault in his quantity. Isn't it that the child can be solved on decrement, because children are in growing for puberty, its each organ is not very ripe, you use with this kind of addition and subtraction, some skeleton development will be influenced a bit. Some medicines, to ears, we call toxic medicine of ear, or toxic medicine of kidney, that is used for a long time, cause the deaf one or cause the renal function to be non- complete, this has been seen. " There are one group of such data: The bad reaction rate of the administration of of our country children is 2 times of the adult's, and the neonate reaches it 4 times especially, and it is the children to die from 1/3 of bad persons who use medicine every year in the whole country. The clinician thinks, a lot of children doubt that relate to using medicine no as in unidentified disease. They say, internal organs such as children's liver, kidney,etc. are not complete in development, it is apt to make the medicine accumulate in the body, initiate the bad reaction. And look like the small disease and use medicine no as the child who causes serious disease to seek medical advice nearly has everyday. Take the intersection of adult and medicine, have medicine can admire the intersection of reporter and investigation, find improper to take adult children medicine very important one reason to have medicines can admire. Medicine head of the department Liu Yongxin of institute of traditional Chinese medicine of Zhengzhou says: " It is that this whole market children preparation is more scarce now, and probably 90% medicines have no children preparation, our country is probably in 3,000 medicines preparations, it is probably 60 children preparation. " Liu Yongxin says medicine of domestic children at present has very low, regular whole development level to relieve cough, digestant is much, but the medicine saving someone's life seldom has editions of children, the doctor often meets difficulty while guiding and using medicine: " Like immune inhibitor, because but the child is too small, that is 1/20 of adult's consumption, how to do, he only gives him it to pulverize, then is divided into 20, it can not be so accurate in the course which you divide in this way, just the child had caused the body damage, ate and does not play a certain role little after he has eaten too much. " It is reported, in our country, child's medicine bad reaction incidence is about 12.9%, 24% of neonate, and the adult is 6.9%. In the deaf and dump children of our country, medicinal toxicity deafness that antibiotic caused has already exceeded a million, increase 30,000 people newly every year. The healthy risk that medicines bring is the difficult problem that the whole society pays close attention to together too that children use adults. The quantity of children under the age of 14 of our country is about 290 million, the ill rate is up to 12.3%. In the intersection of our country and 3500 the intersection of multi-type and the intersection of medicine and the intersection of preparation and variety, specially available for children to have 60 multi-type only, fewer than 2%. Since children use medicine " Demand exceeds supply " ,Why does but medicine enterprise returns " There is gold that is not dug " (used at the end of a special alternative, or rhetorical question)? Some pharmaceutical factory medicine is said on behalf of Mr. Wang: " Like a new medicine passes the research and development of some medicines, large-scale clinical trial, then the country examines and approves, generally need the time from 5 to 10. The time that he invests is longer, the fund invested is larger, the short-term payback is lower, so he does not go to research and develop the new products of medicine, new variety either. " Lack pediatrics director Wang Xiaoyan of the clinical experimenter's institute of traditional Chinese medicine of Zhengzhou and say limitedly enterprise's research and development ability of medicine is limited in research and development ability, and lack the clinical experimenter, it is the unwilling important reason for producing children medicine of the producer: " It is perhaps that the difficulty is bigger to grind and initiate too, the at least one moderate breeze of new medicine of this child is clinical, have pieces of test in human body, few parents come, say, hold the intersection of oneself and child, come, make clinical trial, then it has not passed this stage, it is very difficult for these medicines to be listed. " In addition, examine the relevant regulations commented according to new medicine, medicines change a dosage to declare again each time. A same medicine should produce low dose suitable for children to hold, needs reporting to national Bureau of Drugs Supervision for approval. Tedious examination and approval procedures, let many medicine enterprises hang back too. All sorts of questions to medicine of child at present of our country, Henan Province the intersection of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the intersection of ox and forest Su, chief of institute of sociology, think all these reveal the intersection of enterprise and disappearance of social responsibility to a certain extent, reflect the production programming of medicines, system are imperfect at the same time, especially the national Ministry of Health lacks the unified planning, hard and fast rule and policy to children specialized medicine favourably and the financial resources are put into: " The government should strengthen the support on policy first of all, and register these respects such as cycle, space of price and profit and administrate the greatest policy favour to the research and development of the medicine. The government should play a leading role in this respect. On the other hand, should draw the experience that the developed country succeeds in this respect actively too, set up a unified standard, led by government, the hospital, medicine enterprise, expert, R D institution participate in together, set up such an information platform, realize the clinical such an information network of test, research and development. " (forest of reporter of Henan TV station Zhang YingFan, reporter of Zhengzhou TV station Masson)


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