Relevant personnel's preventative medicine guide in the person who keeps in close touch influenza of first type H1N1

Relevant personnel's preventative medicine guide in the person who keeps in close touch influenza of first type H1N1
Relevant personnel's preventative medicine guide in the person who keeps in close touch influenza of first type H1N1
Relevant personnel's preventative medicine guide in the person who keeps in close touch influenza of first type H1N1 (try edition in 2009) In order to have effects to the first type H1N1 influenza epidemic situation, relevant personnel are infected with in the persons who prevent keeping in close touch as much as possible, delay the example, reduce to have illness coming on continuously, consult Center for Disease Prevention and Control of U.S.A. <>With World Health Organization <>,Combine our country and prevent and cure the preliminary experience of first type H1N1 influenza, discuss and make a guide. Refered person who keep in close touch under guide this, mean in adopt, protect the intersection of contagion and issues of first type the intersection of H1N1 and the intersection of influenza and crowd of case under the situation effectively, include specifically: Diagnose, treat or attend to, visit the personnel of the first type H1N1 influenza case; Have lived together with the case or had personnel that have contacted at short range; Or contacted the respiratory tract secretion, humoral of the case directly; Or may be exposed to personnel of environment or object that the case pollute,etc.. Preventative application of a medicine (1) Applicable crowd. 1.High-risk group in the person who keeps in close touch influenza of first type H1N1. The high-risk group refer to the crowd that the serious complication incident even dies after being infected with first type H1N1 influenza virus, including: ( 1) Under the age of 5 children ' Serious complication more incident of the one under the age of 2) ; ( 2) 65 years old and the elderly; ( 3) Pregnant women; ( 4) With the following disease states person: Chronic respiratory disease is cardiovascular (except hypertension) , the blood, nerve, neural muscle system or kidney, liver, supersession, endocrine disease, person who inhibits immunological function (cause the low one of immunological function including employing immune inhibitor or HIV to be infected with etc.) ,Persons who take aspirin for a long time under the age of 19; ( 5) Personnel in the old people's home or other chronic disease convalescence organs of the collective livelihood. 2.In prevention and control, in case of not protecting effectively in last 7 days, close contagion and a first type H1N1 influenza are suspected or makes a definite diagnosis of medical worker, public health personnel, laboratory and other relevant staff members of the case. 3.Person who keeps in close touch influenza of other first type H1N1. Its exposed frequentness by medical practitioner's comprehensive analysis of this kind of personnel, intensity and after time, the persons who infect the risk in existing high can offer preventatively and use medicine. (2) Preventative application. 1.He of department Wei (oseltamivir) To according with the preventative person who accuses of administration, it is early to propose (strive for in 48 hours after exposing) Take he of department Wei, the intersection of adult and oral 75mg, 1 times a day, use together to the intersection of the end and times of 7 day 10 day expose; Fail person who use medicine under 48 hour after exposing, propose preventative administration still, 1 times a day, from 7 days to 10 days after using together and exposing to the end time. He of department Wei prevent security and validity of influenza, fix to under the age of 13 children yet. Center for Disease Prevention and Control of U.S.A. <>,Recommend the following scheme of using medicine ' See the following form) . 2.The preventative application of other antiviral medicines can be decided according to the detailed conditions by the clinician. Second, preventative application of traditional Chinese medicine can be consulted <>(Country's traditional Chinese medicine goes through the hair ( 2009) The 15th) . Third, attentive matters (1) What the preventative administration needs to obtain the persons who take medicine in the know agrees. (2) Observe he of department the intersection of Wei,etc. and against virus medicine bad reaction closely, take, take, treat and cure measure for bad reaction that appear, and report in time according to the regulation.


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