Cancer becomes the first cause of the death of mankind The expert claims 1/3 of the cancers can be prevented

Cancer becomes the first cause of the death of mankind The expert claims 1/3 of the cancers can be prevented
Cancer becomes the first cause of the death of mankind The expert claims 1/3 of the cancers can be prevented
Cable of September 22 of www.people.com.cn Tianjin (reporter Zhu Hong) September 21, by Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, foundation, China, cancer of China, prevent medical association, 2011 year the 13th the intersection of the Chinese Technology Association and the intersection of annual meeting and branch that association undertake together, health education of China, " The fashion trend of cancer and tactics seminar prevented and controlled " Held in Tianjin, " change the future on the first - -Chinese cancer prevents and cures the summit forum " Hold at the same time, and it is first to release our country, " the popular science of China's cancer links the common declaration ". Alliance former President David of international anticancer. Hill (DavidHill) Professor, China prevent academician Wang Longde, president of medical association, the cancer Peng Yu, president of foundation in China, academician Hao XiShan, president of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, Vice President academician Cheng ShuJun and Sun Yan, Zheng ShuSen, academician Chen ZhiNan,etc. have attended the forum and given a report. Over 300 oncology top experts and representatives in our country from all parts of the country have participated in the meeting. The meeting is presided over by academician Hao XiShan, president of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association and Vice President of association for science and technology of Tianjin. Academician Hao points out, cancer is still a global public health problem. In the past 30 years, the cancer morbidity in the world was increased progressively at the speed of 3-5% per year, cancer has already become the human cause of the death of primary importance. There was an example 10,400,000 in the world in 2000, death case 6,500,000, the case 25 million of taking tumour and surviving; It is estimated by 2030, these figures will rise by a wide margin, will have illness coming on newly the example will be up to 26,400,000, the death case is up to 13,200,000, take tumour to survive the case is up to 75 million. The example is in Asia that 45% of the cancers in the whole world have illness coming on newly, China is the first big country of Asia. 2002, the example 2,200,000 that cancer of our country had illness coming on newly, death case 1,600,000. The third national cause of the death census data which Ministry of Public Health release will reveal on April 29, 2008: Malignant tumour has already become the first cause of the death ( accounts for 25.0%) of the city ,Second cause of the death of the countryside (account for 21.0%) . The mortality of malignant tumour of our country presents the lasting growth trend, present mortality increases by 83.1% and 22.5% compared with the seventies of last century and the 1990s separately. Since the eighties of last century, malignant tumour in Tianjin had illness coming on and counted and rising by a wide margin of morbidity. Having illness coming on newly in 2001-2010, the example is counted and up to 107,000 people. Have increased by 33.75% and 78.3% respectively compared with the 90 of last century and the eighties. The the first third malignant tumour of man is lung cancer, gastric carcinoma, hepatocarcinoma respectively; The top three of women is breast cancer, lung cancer and large intestine cancer respectively. The top three of rising of the morbidity of male malignant tumour in Tianjin fastest is kidney cancer, lung cancer and large intestine cancer respectively; It is fastest pancreas cancer, ovarian cancer, breast cancer that women rise. Seminar, and at the forum, expert, circle of tumour, think unanimously: 1/3 of the cancers can be prevented, 1/3 of the cancers can be cured, 1/3 of the cancer patients can improve quality of surviving through the standardized treatment. Strengthen the tumour clinical taking place, macroscopical research of the rule of development in a more cost-effective manner, pay close attention to construction and rational utilization of the resources bank of tumour, this has already become key and bottleneck that tumour of our country has studied. A large number of difficult problems about making a diagnosis and giving treatment in tumour, need to organize inherent complicated law and host's factor through analysing and researching tumour systematically, may find the new thinking contributing to instructing tumour to make a diagnosis and give treatment. There is tumour that has disease and dies in 48 registrations in the whole country, but only few registrations are (such as Shanghai, Tianjin, Beijing, Wuhan, Guangdong) Data WHO include. So our country needs to further expand tumour and registering the coverage rate, strengthen and standardize and improve tumour and register the reporting system, make the national cancer science effective to prevent and control and plan imperatively. In the afternoon of the 21st, Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, China cancer's foundation, China prevent medical association and Chinese health education association to sign together, and release " the popular science of China's cancer links the common declaration " to the whole country. " declaration " promises to strengthen cancer of our country and prevent and cure the popular science propaganda and education job in a more cost-effective manner, break the demarcation lines of department and region, integrate and the intersection of sharing and mechanism to improve resource, promote of our country the whole people give protection against cancer consciousness and the intersection of knowledge and rise of competence. Make great efforts, promote, examine, manage early early, turn back the intersection of Chinese and hospital so as to later period patient treat, as the state of the main fact progressively. Set up and amplify cancer patient's medical insurance, prevents and cures and the network of recovering. In order to realize the cancer patient seeks medical advice scientifically, seeks medical advice in time, accepts that makes a diagnosis and recovers and offers help scientifically in norm. Strengthen collection and analysis in basic information such as cancer having illness coming on, dying and survival rate, offer reliable scientific basis for making and preventing and curing the tactics, assessment prevention measure. Implement tumour clinical speicality offered and doctor's entry system of specialized department of tumour actively, pursue the clinical route and norm of making a diagnosis strictly. Chain: Four main factors causing the cancer morbidity to rise rapidly, become the enormous challenge that the people of our country face at present, including people fast senilization, have illness coming on age become younger and fast urbanization and life style of people in the countryside occidentalize, cause the cancer table of our country to have the double characteristics of developed country and developing country concurrently. Aging population is the leading factor that the tumour morbidity rises, according to the data which State Statistics Bureau announce, in 1980, the proportion during total population of old population in the whole country 65 was still less than 5%, but the elderly's proportion was up to 6.8% in 2000. It is estimated the Chinese senilization intensity will stress more than U.S.A., indicates the cancer morbidity of our country will rise by a wide margin by 2050.


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