Tuesday, June 12, 2012

Vaccine inoculation unusually increases and guides paying close attention to Understand it is just safe that taboo disease inoculates

Vaccine inoculation unusually increases and guides paying close attention to Understand it is just safe that taboo disease inoculates
Vaccine inoculation unusually increases and guides paying close attention to Understand it is just safe that taboo disease inoculates
It is national immunization campaign day on April 25 that news reason arises. Recently, the public health event initiated by vaccine inoculation is appearing constantly, though investigation results of the incident all basically get rid of the causality of case and vaccine inoculation, but the appearance of each incident, will all initiate the public's safe query to vaccine, but with the enlargement of national immune planning, the vaccine incident smooth promotion of national immune planning increasing constantly is challenged. Why is there side reaction that vaccine? This kind? How is it safe to plant? The immunization campaign unusually reacts, this sets up the cost that a certain immune protective screen demands in the crowd Carry news through to the end Though " Shanxi vaccine incident " Has already come to an end, but the relevant report initiated by vaccine of question, make a lot of parents weighed down with anxieties, want can be safer how to give the baby vaccine inoculation? Vaccine puzzled, how receive correct guide and settlement? How unclamp parents on the brain about panic the nerve with vaccine? Why vaccine incident of increasing increase in the unusual incident of vaccine inoculation, the immediate cause is quantity and increase which inoculates the pharmaceutical time of vaccine inoculation, little probability incident absolute number thereupon increases. "Take coincidence disease as examples. Coincidence disease is not that the immunization campaign unusually react. " The prevention from suffering from the diseases of Beijing is said to management office director Sun MeiPing of scientific research and education of control centre, it means that is in incubation period of a certain disease the persons who plant, or the basic disease not found yet exists, the coincidence has illness coming on (recur or aggravate) after inoculating . After children inoculate vaccine, even it is safe to inoculate, within two future weeks, still about 17 children suffer from other diseases in every 100 children of vaccine inoculation. Though disease suffered from has nothing to do with vaccine inoculation, because and inoculates close relation on time, it is very easy to be misunderstand for the immunization campaign and unusually react. China is immune to learn the clinical immune branch's committee member, subsidiary clinical immune research room (clinical immune department) of pediatrics hospital of Fudan University Director Wang XiaoChuan points out, because individuals of persons who are planted's difference (health status, anaphylactic physique, immunological function not complete, spiritual factor,etc.) ,A few people do not produce protective action after inoculating, may still know and have illness coming on. If in addition, are happened to be been in in the incubation period when this vaccine has directed against disease by the persons who plant at the time of vaccine inoculation, vaccine has not produced protective action yet after inoculating, will still have illness coming on after vaccine inoculation. Vaccine is not a 100% effective chief scientist of Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China once the light was taught and said, vaccine can't totally accomplish 100% and work yet at present. "The absolutely safe statement of vaccine is inaccurate, the more important thing is to compare. " Did the once mere professor point out, how about inoculating and not inoculating and comparing? How about comparing between vaccine? How does successful vaccine compare with unsuccessful vaccine? It unifies the specification, seeks unity of standard, but and not seek unity of standard as people as own vaccine. Every child, his health is different. So, inoculate vaccine effective to perhaps some people, may be invalid to some people. No matter effective and invalid, come, weigh wholly as one crowd, efficient clinical experiment popularize through vaccine, only by up to 80%- 90%ing can it popularize among the crowds. "Absolutely inoculate safely, this itself is health consciousness and disparity of the developed country, it is unwise. " The once mere professor thought. To the query that because vaccine incident causes parents to immunization campaign at present, Zeng Guang says, can't suspect the meaning of immunization campaign because of vaccine incident. Inoculating variolosus vaccine has the response too, but must inoculate, there is greater response in the vaccine inoculation of the rabies, but why inoculate, reduce the whole risk. But he points out, if it is unsuccessful to develop vaccine, the side effect is greater than protecting function, must stop. Understand taboo disease inoculate the intersection of security and king Sichuan say at present, besides inoculating vaccine of rabies dawn just, inoculating any other vaccine has taboo disease, are suffering from serious organ disease in common taboo, especially is in disease of activity one; Acute infective disease is generating heat; To that the vaccine composition is allergic,etc., the defective children of the immunity can't inoculate vaccine alive. When there is clear taboo diseasing, really can't inoculate vaccine, should inoculate after the infant recover from illness. Before inoculating vaccine, parents should pay special attention to child's having the following situations, and inoculate under inoculating personnel's guidance. Acute disease: If parents find children are having a fever, especially generate heat at over 37.6 ℃ person, or with the children of other obvious symptoms at the same time, should postpone vaccine inoculation. Allergic physique: It can cause the allergic response that the children with allergic physique are even after vaccine inoculation, lead to the fact that the consequence of the bad reaction takes place. If find that the allergic response has taken place to inoculate a certain vaccine in the past, should stop inoculating. The immunological function is not complete: It is generally acknowledged, children do not have complete immunological function, not merely the healthier people of the result are bad after the immunization campaign, and apt to cause the bad reaction, especially while inoculating vaccine alive. Immunological function on it is serious complete including defects immune (for example have /gamma globulin blood diseases low) , leukemia, lymphoma, malignant tumour when. If children are easy to infect repeatedly, after infect often with symptoms such as generating heat, the rash and enlargement of lymph nodes,etc., should suspect to have possibility not complete of immunological functions, need very carefully at the time of vaccine inoculation. Nervous system illness: The person with disease of nervous system inoculates some vaccine and has certain danger, so the children who have already suffered from disease of nervous system clearly, for example suffer from diseases such as epilepsy, encephalopathy, hysteria, encephalitis sequela, twitch or faint from fear,etc., should inoculate vaccine prudently under the guidance of doctor. Relieving the mechanism helps damaged children to " say with the present biological engineering level, immunization campaign it reacts to be for set up a corresponding one to cost that immune protective screen might demand of disease a certain in crowd unusually. " China's disease accuses of centre's meeting an urgent need and doing to director Feng ZiJian and saying, to these children damaged, most countries have made the corresponding regulation, in order to enable them to receive corresponding compensation. In our country, according to " vaccine circulation and immunization campaign management rule " that was implemented from June 1, 2005, cause by the fact that the immunization campaign unusually reacts and was damaged by the death, serious deformity or organ tissue of the persons who plant, should offer disposable compensation. The concrete compensation method is made by the provincial government. Among them, the compensation arising from inoculating the first type vaccine, the expenses are undertaken by the government. The compensation arising from inoculating the second type vaccine, the expenses are undertaken by the relevant vaccine manufacturing enterprise. Must result in unusually reflecting the increased situation in the face of pharmaceutical increase once of vaccine inoculation, every provincial policy The office should issue the corresponding compensation method as soon as possible, include it in legal orbit. In addition, visit actively? Biao し billows loyal to 7 fire, narrow, ask Xiang,  of sword, from サ of Σ hook the intersection of sodium and the intersection of Lu and  while being striking Striking 7 fetches 6 to tick and plant the hook デ from Σ's hook セ Lu Ni  permits the drum to cut Raise Shun of Yi フ the intersection of  and rose, connect hook ァ Mou, rose of Φ, all of a sudden? Extend and read 14 kinds of vaccine and prevent 15 kinds of diseases The work of immunization campaign is that the hygiene industry has the most prominent effect, influences the most extensive work, also various countries prevent and cotrol the means of main infectious disease. Through the immunization campaign, the whole world has already succeeded in eliminating variola; Diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, morbidity that measles lead to the fact, disable, drop notably too with death. Prevention from suffering from the diseases and scientific research and education director of management office Sun MeiPing of the control centre in Beijing introduce, our country plans the immunity since 1978, through popularizing the immunization programs for children, reduce measles, whooping cough, diphtheria, poliomyelitis, tuberculosis, tetanus disease, have illness coming on 300 million more than people, reduce 4 million dead people; In 2000, our country realized that there is not poliomyelitis goal; Implement hepatitis B after the vaccine inoculation, national the intersection of crowd and the intersection of hepatitis B and the intersection of virus and the intersection of surface and the intersection of antigen and person who carry drop 7.18% for 2006 to from 9.75% for 1992, the crowd under the age of 5 has already dropped to under 1%, because vaccine inoculation reduces more than 30 million the infeted of hepatitis B and virus. Number of the infecteds such as second brain, epidemic encephalitis,etc. are dropped to the lowest level of history; The country expands immunity to plan in 2007, for not there is not whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine of cell that substitute vaccine of whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanusing, include vaccine such as hepatitis A, epidemic encephalitis, B's brain, rough cheek wind in the national immunity and plan, expand to 14 kinds of vaccine and prevent 15 kinds of diseases. Two kinds of vaccine protect more kings of children the Sichuan director introduce, vaccine inoculation is divided into two kinds dawn, the first type vaccine, mean the government provides for citizen free, all children must inject, become " immunity vaccine of plan " . Including hepatitis B vaccine, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin, the dust of spine reduces and lives vaccine maliciously, there are not whooping cough, diphtheritis and tetanus vaccine of cell, broken vaccine, Measles Vaccine, rough cheek wind vaccine, hepatitis A vaccine, A a group of epidemic encephalitis vaccine, A +C a group of epidemic encephalitis vaccine and B's brain vaccine in vain,etc, in addition include bleeding hot vaccine and anthracia vaccine, hook body vaccine,etc. meeting an urgent need to inoculate that are inoculated to the key crowd. The second type vaccine is " Vaccine outside the plan immunity " ,By citizen other vaccine planted at one's own expense and voluntary. This kind of vaccine includes vaccine of chicken-pox, HIB vaccine, rotavirus vaccine and influenza vaccine,etc.. "The first type vaccine must be hit, the second type vaccine, characteristic and doctor that parents can combine the child are discussed. " In addition, inoculating class II vaccine should pay attention to the following three points: Remember fetching leprosy cheek and chicken-pox vaccine in front of entering the kindergarten; Baby under 6 months can't hit vaccine of influenza; The vaccine price of pneumonia is relatively expensive, but the immunization campaign is a more effective measure at present, protect 80% of coverage rate, if parents have ready conditions to propose inoculating child against. Director Wang XiaoChuan emphasizes, according to the immune procedure of the country, what vaccine it is injected when being big more that there are fixed children, have a lot of injection, separated by two weeks, one month or injected over the past half year. (reporter Li Ying)


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