See the countries all over the world ensure five major tricks of the food security

See the countries all over the world ensure five major tricks of the food security
See the countries all over the world ensure five major tricks of the food security
It is a remedy taken after finding that food quality has defects that the food of problem recalls the system, it is a protective screen of end of preventing the food of question from flowing into the dining table. The intersection of Palestinian and the intersection of horse and food supervise, it reforms main points one of to be to authorize the intersection of American and medicine in charge of office recall right by force, can order to recall and not have need that ask the manufacturer to be voluntary directly. The food security question concerns everybody's life and health, it is a global difficult problem too. In a lot of countries of world, the food incident often happens too. By contrast, some countries and regions have already set up comparatively intact " go from edge of a field to the dining table " Food security system,let what trick is to worth drawing lessons from after seeing and having we. First method: Strictly control source - -Supervise the feeler to stretch to the American food security supervision mechanism of place of production and relatively disperse all the time, divided into 3 aspects supervising according to the union, state and area. The tertiary regulators mostly engage the expert in the relevant field, take and garrison in ways such as the feed lot, food manufacturing enterprise,etc.: Until raw materials gather and production, circulation, sell, and each link such as being after sale carry on all-round to supervise, thus form the stereoscopic supervision network which covers the whole country. However, this kind of supervisory system is because of the scattering of administrative power, it is low and lacking a great deal of drawbacks such as coordination to expose efficiency between the departments in recent years, this is reason of promoting system reform of the food security of Palestinian horse's government too. The new bill this time has expanded supervision power and duty of American Food and Drug Administration, emphasize the food security should rely mainly on preventing. According to the new bill, except FDA can order to recall the food with potential safety hazard directly, and checks the food processing factory, and make stricter standard in importing the food in right, try hard to eliminate the hidden danger of the food security before the end is put on the dining table. The hidden danger of eliminating the food security is likewise one of the basic functions of the standard administration of British food. The standard administration of British food is not only monitoring various food on the market, has but also extended the feeler to the place of production of food, and this kind of job is also often lasting for a long time. For example the cutting Pele's nuclear accident of the promise and making a large number of radioactive materials fly away the sky of Europe of 1986, have many radioactive material district subside high in cultivate some of sheep by Britain, more than 20 years passed by, the standard administration of food has been still controlling the situation of the local sheep all the time, the announcement released in 2009 says that there are products of the sheep of 369 farms that are limited. (Source: Www.xinhuanet.com) Caricature: The food security sounds the alarm frequently. Xu Jun paints France's whole control guarantees food's security Www.xinhuanet.com Paris 4 Cable of the 27th of moon (reporter is comfortable) France is the world-famous table delicacies big country, and the focus which people pay close attention to that the food security has been the government all the time. In the past few years, problems correlated to food security such as mad cow disease, dioxin pollution, bird flu, foot-and-mouth disease,etc. are emerging constantly, impel France to pay attention to the supervision of each link such as food production, sale further. Begin with source that the food supplies, French authorities implement the strict control measure. The edible livestocks such as oxen, sheep, pigs will all hang identification label, and is followed the trail of and monitors by the network computer system. Slaughter house keep detailed materials of livestock these, and standard to slaughter into the source of the livestock. The meat products go on the market yes carry " The ID card " ,Indicate its source and whereabouts. Japanese rice and flour, fruits and vegetables, the producers of agricultural products such as meat products and dairy products,etc., information of farmland siting, pesticide, fertilizer, application number used, reaping and selling date etc. should be placed on record. Nong Xie collects the information, distributes a " ID card " for each kind of agricultural product The number, offer consumer's inquiry. The food of Japan supervises and still pays attention to recalling responsibility of enterprises. Often have advertisement of recalling the food voluntarily on the Japanese newspaper. Japan adopts agriculture and food policy of regarding consumer as the centre. The food is only passed " The quantity of outpost of the tax office " Could mount common people's dining table. In food processing links, grow and work food additive which the province appointed except being thick in principle, the food manufacturing enterprise can't make, import, sell and use other additive without exception. (Source: China Daily net) " clenobuterol hydrochloride " The incident dust has not fallen, has " dyed the steamed bun " " melt down bread " " lotion of beef " Come one after another again. The food security is concerning the major issue of the people's vital interests, but the malignant incident appears again and again. Some experts point out, according to food security incident already exposed, though some personnel really have neglecting one's duty, malfeasance behaviors, but for how about it will be laws and regulations judge whether the supervision department carries out the duty to put in place, the shortage is defined clearly. After each food security problem takes place, the supervision department " bold and assured " Direct the spearhead at on troublemaker,easy to be ignore in but dereliction of duty of supervision department and supervisor. Leaven dough Xinhua News Agency to emerging food security crisis, it propose food production for the first time at 2002 European Union " can tracing back" The concept, concern the public and healthy products and implement the systems of tracing to the source of every stages from producing, processing to circulate to wait to food, feed,etc. by force in the form of regulation. 2006,European Union pursue from "farm to dining table " Control and managements whole,to requirements each production ink which doesn't put forward concrete clear. In Germany, the intersection of food chain and principle and person who can trace back to of food principle get very kind implementation. See the egg in the supermarket as the example with consumers, on every egg, all have a line of red figures. For example: 2 - DE-0356352, the figure of primary importance is used for showing that produces raising the way, " 2 " of the egg hen Show that houses; DE shows that it is Germany to produce the country; Part three Figure represent that egg locate at the hens without being produced chicken farm, chicken serial numbers including or the chicken coop. Consumers can choose according to actual circumstances according to the information that red figure transmit. If the food security crisis appears, can be according to encoding and finding the reason rapidly. At the end of December of 2010, German safe food management organization will find carcinogen dioxin exceeding standard in some eggs, cause Germany's upper and lower great concerns. Through tracing to poisonous egg, relevant organization search for by following the clues, lock, rein in benefit Su fast focus in stone dose carry on one's shoulder or back, construct, offer on the enterprise. Fatty acid that this company will receive industrial raw materials and pollute offers to the enterprises producing feed, have just caused its downstream industry products dioxin to exceed standard. Subsequently, German government has isolated 4700 pig farms and henneries involved rapidly, slaughter over 8000 chickens by force. The standard administration of British food is traced back to ability and shown when cloned ox's disturbance that last year too to food. A media revealed last year, some British farmers said that raised and cloned ox and offspring, and got its milk and processed beef product on the market and sold . Because the public also has some different views in cloning animal's food, are especially many people eating the safe problem? Just J claims border of Yao in great numbers is ferocious to rue Hu Shuo Yang to wash Shang good fortune Shan Happy the intersection of tool instrument and J and bright instead with block �� closely question eye temple �� curl � 5 dusk Is it like Bang to curl that coffee of the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches of Sui is narrow? The farm of the very beginning ox where one stays, and have relevant milk product or meat products that enter the market. After these results were announced, the public has grasped the relevant fact, a disturbance is dissipated gradually. (Source: Www.xinhuanet.com) In the developed country that the food security system is relatively advanced, the food incident happens occasionally too, various countries have devoted more efforts to punishing for this, a lot of methods among them are worth our drawing lessons from. Germany: At criminal suit and the end of 2010 of huge compensation, find the feed is polluted by carcinogen dioxin for the first time in the chicken farm of the majestic state of the north of the west of Germany. Will it be January 6 this year, German police investigate, lie in stone carry on one's shoulder or back the feed manufacturers of the state " the Haller's Sri Lankan and prolong very " promptly Company. On the 7th, German Ministry of Agriculture claims to close more than 4700 farms temporarily, forbids being polluted meat and eggs products produced in farm and sell. As to the troublemaker in this dioxin incident, Germany procuratorial work department brings criminal suit, plan to propose civil compensation in the damaged farm at the same time, number may be up to 40 million to 60 million euro every week, may totally be troublemaker's bankrupt. South Korea: Make poisonous food and prohibit opening in 10 years In June of 2004, South Korea exposed " rubbish dumplings " Disturbance. After the incident is exposed, thereupon the modification, stipulate the personnel making, selling the inferior food on purpose will be sentenced the fixed-term imprisonment of more than one year in South Korea " food hygiene law "; Exert a serious influence on national health, the relevant persons liable will be sentenced the fixed-term imprisonment of more than three years. And once make or sell to the person sentenced of harmful food, will be forbidden being engaged in the business activities in " food hygiene law " field administered in 10 years. In addition, still enclose it in order to fine heavily. France: It is self-evident to sell the overdue food and close the door in the sales department at once to the function which ensures the food security. Paris staff member of supermarket will overdue food throw away the next day close, every night. Judge whether the food is that the overdue only standard is to look in quality guarantee period on the label, and once there is overdue food that is checked in the department to find in the shop, the shop must close. (Source: CCTV) In 2007, two of milk factory in the southeast of Brazil mixes a kind of solution in the milk, in order to lengthen quality guarantee period. Consumers suffer from abdominal pain, suffer from diarrhoea etc. after drinking. After receiving complaining, the production equipment about removing the factory in respect of Brazil, have closed down the milk of stock, and take over these two of milk which factories produced on the market. In Brazil, the enterprises producing products below standard will be punished. If repeat, enterprises will be all subjected to the penalty the same as number at the time of the first discovery, accept and stop production that check, confiscate the subquality product, retracted and already put a series of punishment such as the products on market in 30 days at the same time. If found again, the case will enter the judicial process directly, the legal person of enterprises will make the fake with the food the crime will be sued. (Source: China Daily net) It is a remedy taken after finding that food quality has defects that the food of problem recalls the system, it is a protective screen of end of preventing the food of question from flowing into the dining table. The intersection of Palestinian and the intersection of horse and food supervise, it reforms main points one of to be to authorize the intersection of American and medicine in charge of office recall right by force, can order to recall and not have need that ask the manufacturer to be voluntary directly. A few days ago, U.S.A. FDA put out the search engine that the food recalled official information issue, in order to improve timeliness and integrality of disclosure of information of the food security. Through searching for, consumers can get detailed multidate information that all official side recalled the food since 2009. On the standard administration's websites of British food, can inquire recalling information of food of question, including food manufacturer, packing the specification and recalling the reason. For example: In an announcement on March 22, write exactly and recall 400 grams that Natco Company produces to hold curried hawk's mouth beans, the reason is that have not marked out in the label it contains mustard, may cause the discomfort to the allergic crowd of mustard. Clear to supervise like the very serious reason, just rest assured about those old food security issue masses even more. Recall as to the food not up to standard, departments such as German food security bureau and federal consumers' association,etc. jointly establish one " food recall the committee " ,Responsible for the food of question specially and recall the matters. In 2004, in " the food recalled the committee " Supervise, down, Hunter dose the intersection of Company and investigation find the intersection of pregnant and parturient women and milk power and baby that company this produce have " the the intersection of slope and the intersection of fork and bacillus of intestines " in the bean powder ,It is healthy to threaten consumers, especially babies. After incident happen, Hunter dose Company recall product so as to the peak speed, in addition has also paid the damages of 10 million euro to consumers. Take U.S.A. as examples, will present the food security incident at regular intervals, one that is such as 2008 " Salmonella incident " , the 2009 one " The peanut butter incident " One that is with 2010 " The salmonella pollutes the egg epidemic situation " . In January of 2009, the peanut butter which company Blachly factory of American peanut produces is polluted by the salmonella, cause 9 people death, shock the whole America. After the incident happens, the public proposes querying to the ability to supervise of U.S.A.'s food security seriously. The president comments on Palestinian horse afterwards, the food security system of U.S.A. is not only out of date, and endanger public health seriously, must carry on the reform completely. Under the above-mentioned background, U.S.A. accelerated the legislative process of the food security in 2009, after " the consumer goods will improve the law safely in 2009 ", through " the food security of 2009 strengthens the bill " revised several times. There is no system that is omnipotent, U.S.A. still needs to improve constantly as to the advanced food security management system. Brazil responsible for department and the intersection of organization and the intersection of country and the intersection of sanitary control and the intersection of office, Ministry of Agriculture, social development, person who dispel hungry,etc. and organization that food supervise. In addition, consumers safeguard the rights among the people foundation and consumer protect research institute,etc.. These organizations all have a more complete system, carry on the work in town, state, three pieces of level of union. The bill about food security of Brazil is numerous, very concrete too. Since 2005, Brazil enforces food nutrient component label regulation again, require the food label to include information such as heat value, protein, carbohydrate, fat, fibrous content, sodium content, in order to ensure the public to be healthy. Will it be January this year, US President the intersection of and bars of Ma sign " modernized bill of the food security ", the supervisory system of U.S.A.'s food security welcomes a great change. This reform of Palestinian horse's government is according to changing constantly Realistic second-class for adjustment. For over 100 years, the food security system of U.S.A. is day by day ripe in updating. In 1906, the US Congress and " the meat products supervised the law " through " food medicines law ", U.S.A.'s food security began to be included in the legal orbit and operated. The 50th of last century is to the sixties, with the high-speed development of economy, U.S.A. has abused chemistry such as food additive, pesticide, insecticide and weed killer and formated the situation of preparation in food processing and agriculture. In order to standardize using the standard of food additive and pesticide, the U.S. government successively issued " food additive amendment ", many ones such as " pigment additive amendment ", " federal insecticide, antifungal and pharmaceutical law of deratizing ",etc. are legal. In recent years, the food contamination accident happens many times in U.S.A., Palestinian horse's government adjusts the food supervisory system in time, give to American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Greater power. Britain has very passed decades as food supervisory system of Germany, the highest accumulation and development of a century. Standard administration established food of Britain's food security regulator in 2000. Before this, Britain issued " food safety law " in 1990, carried on the detailed regulation to respects such as food quality and standard,etc.. And " food safety law " was revised on the basis of " food law " in 1984. Traced back to forward, can also find some laws correlated to food security. But history of the German food law can trace back to 1879 years initially. So far, Germany reaches more than 200 about various laws and regulations of the food security, have contained the materials procurement, production is processed, transport, preserve and sell all links. This shows, the attention to the food security of developed country is of long standing and well established, and relevant law and supervisory system are being revised constantly completely growing with each passing hour.


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