Thursday, July 26, 2012

See neonate's indispensable nutrition demand

See neonate's indispensable nutrition demand
See neonate's indispensable nutrition demand
It is the fastest that the neonate grows in 2- 4 weeks after being born in, the medium-sized growth speed was: Increase the weight more than 30 grams every day. The neonate's main way to supply nutrition is: Breast milk is fed, mixed and fed and fed manually. Neonate issue than other all issue need about nutrient for being high,for guaranteeing by supply of nutrients neonatal, reduce or prevent the neonatal physiology weight from lightening, should pay attention to neonatal nutrition delivery volume. (1)Heat energy: Per kilogram of weight needs heat energy (120 every day to estimate neonates- 100)Kilocalorie / kilogram, the weight was 3 kilograms when for instance, child was born in, had nearly taken 360- 300 kilocalories of heat energy (Table 5) every day . (2)Protein: Neonatal period is in the straight nitrogen equilibrium state, the quantity not merely expected quite much, and need high-quality protein. The breast milk has offered protein of the high biological price to neonate, while feeding according to the breast milk, does per kilogram of weight needs 2 grams of proteins, but take 3 while regarding ox's milk as the source of protein every day? ? 5 grams, but takes 4 grams while regarding soybean and cereal as the source of protein. Child is 3 kilograms such as coming into being, it takes 6- 24 grams of protein every day. (3)Fat: The neonate needs various fatty acid and fat, among them the absorption of essential fatty acid should account for 1- 3% of total heat energy, namely the fat that the neonate takes in every day should be 15- 18 grams. (4)Carbon hydrate: When the breast milk is fed, the absorption of carbon hydrate should account for 50% of heat energy. The babies of 3 kilograms should take in carbon 45 grams of hydrate every day. (5)Other various nutrient: Take in 400- 600 of calcium, 10 of iron, micrograms of the intersection of retinol and equivalent, vitamin D10 microgram, A200 of vitamin, day by day while being every, water is according to 80- 150 ml for per kilogram of weight for every day, neonate that breast milk feeds should supplement the moisture content too. More weight-reducing information please experience gt; gt;


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