There are the eyes diseases " The color " Watch out for " bluish white and yellow "
There are the eyes diseases " The color " Watch out for " bluish white and yellow "
Glaucoma, cataract, macula lutea change the sex 3 strip " The color " Eyes at clinic in disease at getting more common very Glaucoma favor involutional women, macula lutea it changes the sex to be high to take place in the elderly Cataract has younger trend in the city crowd, can prevent cataract and come ahead of time while supplementing vitamin C and E In old crowd's team, arrange causing the blind eyes disease to be that cataract, glaucoma and optical fundus macula lutea change the sex of the top three. A hole of disease and forest forest are always always, and all kinds of are " coloured " Eyes disease often superelevation of coverage rate, destructiveness are great. As to this, Zhongshan University Zhongshan ophthalmology centre secretary, managing Vice President, ophthalmology professor Liu YiZhi introduce, cataract, glaucoma, macula lutea change the sex 3 strip " The color " The emergence position of the eyes disease is each different, but really relatively great to visual threat of the human eye, among them cataract and glaucoma may also influence, be both as the inducement each other. How should to the disease of eyes in daily life prevent and cure correctly on earth? Still ask the ophthalmology expert to give an idea. Glaucoma: Show favouritism to involutional the intersection of women and glaucoma refer to the intersection of pressure and disconnected or raised first the intersection of eyes and disease continuously in the eyes, lasting high intraocular pressure can give eyeball all part to organize and look at the function brings the damage, if does not treat in time, the visual fields can be all lost so that lose one's sight. The expert points out, mainly lie in the terrible of glaucoma: It happen, cause the retinal nerve " death " ,It is difficult to reverse, try every possible means not to allow it to continue worsening at most; It may be in the latent eyes for a long time but lie in its cunning, engulf eyesight slowly, make people difficult to perceive, the patient of very large proportion has already missed the best opportunity of diagnosing and treating while making a definite diagnosis of. Whose glaucoma of good outbreak is it? The expert introduces, except that old man, infant and pre-school children are apt to suffer from glaucoma, are in involutional women, because of might be aimed at by glaucoma, seize the chance to stalk in special physiological stage. It is reported, when women often exactly stand the endocrine disorder of organism, blood vessel to take exercises and lack proper care in climacteric, and the intersection of intraocular pressure and stability of people majority until blood vessel shrink, full of and cilliary secrete the intersection of room and equilibrium of ink keep in the eyes very, if the blood vessel expands the function not normally, the intraocular pressure may be raised, once the intraocular pressure is raised to certain level continuously for a long time, glaucoma may happen. So the intersection of stage and woman this, think about for one's own health, too must keep happy preventing from overworked and noticing health care consciously, do exercises more. "The body and mind is smooth, coordinated, suffer from the risk of all kinds of diseases to just reduce, the intraocular pressure was difficult suddenly to rise violently. " The expert reminds and says. The expert points out, for that it is apt to suffer from the high-risk group of glaucoma, need to enhance vigilance, sift and check, diagnose in early days, treat in time, prevent or delay the progress of the course of disease, keep eyesight to the maximum extent. City middle age easy to suffer from cataract clan " you generally thought in the past, senile cataract took place in the countryside more, it is higher than the urban crowd's morbidity to cut. In fact, it is not really so, because of correlating with age, its morbidity does not have obvious difference. " Professor Liu YiZhi introduces, but because a lot of rural patients hold " let matters drift " to cataract ,Do not do the attitude of the operation, result in leaving over a lot of blind patients, lead to the fact cataract take place in " false appearance " of the countryside more . It is reported, in the city crowd, the young and middle-aged patient is emerging clinically constantly, the persons who suffer from cataract forty or fifty years old can be found everywhere. As to this, the expert points out, everybody does not need to " discuss white changes " . "Actually transparent lens become muddy in cataract, it is the gray hair, belong to old and feeble ' by product ', just must have life early, have life late. So long as the life-span is long enough, will suffer from cataract sooner or later, but needn't be afraid, because it belongs to eye illness that can well cure. " Professor Liu YiZhi says. How does daily life resist cataract to attack early? It is introduced vitamin,etc. play a role in preventing cataract to a certain extent, in addition, should prevent the overgenerous ultraviolet ray from shining, drinking absorption of water few salt, excessive heat of restriction more. The macula lutea changes the sex: Reading has shadow diseases or not light senile macula luteas to change the sex, seem that seem that there are not cataract and glaucoma " the masses " ,In fact it had " The market " It is very big: The old men are all infected unfortunately, is put to the pocket by it over 60 of nearly 20%. It is reported, it is a kind of common eyes disease rising with age increasing and morbidity, will cause patient's central eyesight to drop even blind that the senile macula lutea changes the sex. Find a lot of patient in early days will present symptom any, impact on eyesight does not big while being clinical, only a few patients will find that see the smudgy things or deform by oneself, it seems more difficult too to study and read the newspaper. And only when disease is further developed, the patient will feel eyesight drops seriously, so that some words never saw, seemed to appear the shadow in the middle of the eyes read. Will probably mean disease and can not suffer from lightly at this moment. The expert proposes, high-risk group had better go on, check regularly, can look at record, blood vessel and situation, the intersection of optical fundus and take pictures, the intersection of optical fundus and the intersection of angiography,etc. and method of macula lutea through observe optical fundus while being clinical, find pathological change of optical fundus as soon as possible. How to prevent daily life? Smoke few, drink few, defend drying in the sun the most importantly. Expert introduce, these lure " dangerous member " that have illness coming on into ,Personal bad behavior many to for a long time, it suffers from probability that senile macula luteas changes the sex to be can loud too, so cherishing eyes must start from controlling the daily behavior oneself. The treatment is pointed out: Expenses too your to sheerly waste Liu YiZhi Professor to tell reporter, in the cataract treatment at present, two great extreme phenomena exist: Many people in the countryside or because economy is limited, or influenced by the traditional idea to think that does not matter, it was getting blind naturally that quite a lot were chosen, has not got the treatment in time, but with launching the surgery of cataract at the basic level in a large amount in recent years, this phenomenon gets obvious improvement; And another big problem often ignored lies in: Last love by eyes that are own very much city crowd, it once find whether cataract last knife and last disease except that, or pursue the expensive artificial crystal blindly. "In fact it is unnecessary thoroughly for the cataract patient to do the operation in early middle period, because disease is developed not yet ripe at this moment, and the process of cataract is relatively slow, will probably just become serious ten years and eight years later. But a lot of patients check and find that there is slight cataract, demand to move the knife at once, hope that it is good to manage early for a long time. " Professor Liu YiZhi explains, it is not all diseases that are found and treated early early best, the operation opportunity chooses to stress, and early cataract should be observed and followed up a case by regular visits to the condition change. "But It is not satisfied enough. And this kind of phenomenon will continue existing under the circumstances that some patients require the surgery treatment strongly. " He says. In addition, a lot of make foot homework, have " shrewd eyes " Patient will put forward in expert voluntarily and want to select crystals artificials with a certain function. "There is artificial crystal of the efficiency of a kind of propaganda ' possesses and regulates ' on the market now, the price is high, the selling point lies in seeing the near regulating function far and, many patients have asked about and demanded to use this kind. " As to this, Professor Liu YiZhi says frankly: In fact physiological state naturally that this does not accord with the human body, because it is very transient to really need see far as well as seeing near time in one day, and to the crowd getting on in years, the most important one sees the quality far, if " impose " Regulate the efficiency while being what is called, possibly sacrifice visual quality and pursue a kind of showy and not substantial function. "Hope the patient is still the professional choice of complying with the doctor more, don't listen only to one side. " The expert says.
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