Saturday, November 3, 2012

Common disease billboard of autumn

Common disease billboard of autumn
Common disease billboard of autumn
Go through after the suffering of loss of appetite and weight in summer, season come on leisurely gold autumn the sky is clear. In the graceful step of autumn, some diseases hidden under its beautiful appearance come quietly too. Enjoy the health well while the autumn air is fresh in order to make everybody enjoy, pay close attention to the fact in this issue that invites the relevant expert to act as a guest in the consulting room of the health specially, choose the billboards of epidemic disease, frequently-occurring disease in autumn, hope everybody does not become list members' star fan this autumn. The 1st place Cold judging panel: 302 hospitals of miscellaneous disease subject Deputy Director, infectious disease expert Jiang TianJuns Temperature index: Make the roll reason: Climatic change is unusual in autumn, season changes very fast, it is early, middle, late and the internal and external temperature difference of room are relatively large, the mucous membrane of respiratory tract is being stimulated by the warm and cold first first one constantly, resistance is being weakened, provide opportunity for pathogenic microbe, cold upper airway infection disease high to take place season. When the working environment is not ventilated well, have easier colds, travel rapidly between people and people. Chase the star clan: Old man, child are the more easily infected group of cold in autumn. The opinion of judging panel: Should follow first " It is frozen that the life is sealed autumn " With " cold-resistant beginning of doing exercises since autumn " Law,last change choice clothes; Increase the outdoor sports, build up health, keep the good ventilation of the working environment essential, try hard to avoid coming in and going out in the public place. Drink the water appropriately more, eat more fruits, strengthen the organism supersession; Often use coldly and wash the face to wash the nose, contribute to the prevention of cold too. Should try hard to avoid contacting a cold patient, should wash hands after touching the thing that cold patient or they touched, the finger will be far away from eyes and nose. Can use the stifling room of mature vinegar when cold is prevailing. Especially remind: By the look of in the past, some the elderly took medicine by oneself on the initial stage of catching a cold, using medicine no as finally makes the condition become more serious instead, has already changed into complications such as pneumonia,etc. while coming to the hospital, so the elderly should seek medical advice in time even more after catching a cold. The 2nd place The judging panel of disease of digestive system: 302 hospitals of miscellaneous disease subject Deputy Director, infectious disease expert Jiang TianJuns Temperature index: Make the roll reason: Germ breed fast autumn, food exchange corruption is bacterial food poisoning, bacillary dysentery, the intersection of Escherichia coli and enteritis, refrigerator enteritis (the intersection of Yale and the intersection of bacterium and enteritis) Wait for the season of occuring frequently of intestines problem; Stomach trouble occur frequently season of recuring too in autumn at the same time, gastric acid secrete increase stimulate by cold air, convulsion shrink take place in the intestines and stomach, the resistance and adaptability are thereupon reducing. If protect improper, careless diet and the intersection of life and law, will initiate the intersection of stomach and intestines problem and appear against acid, abdominal distension, the intersection of person who suffer from diarrhoea, suffer from abdominal pain and disease, or make original stomach trouble become more serious. The serious one will also cause complications such as gastrorrhagia, gastric perforation,etc.. Chase the star clan: Pay attention to paying attention to the person of dietetic hygiene, and the person who has intestines problem of chronic stomach. The opinion of judging panel: Prevent the belly from suffering from cold. What the person suffering from chronic gastritis wants to pay special attention to stomach is cold-proof, increase the clothes in right time, will cover the bed clothes properly while sleeping at night, by preventing the belly catches a cold and initiate stomachache or aggravate the old disease. Also strengthen sports and do exercises. Notice the diet recuperating. Stomach trouble diet of patient should so as to warm, soft, light, plain, fresh, make sure to take little much meal, at regular time and quantity. Meanwhile, chew carefully and swallow slowly when should also pay attention to taking food, is beneficial to digesting and assimilating, lighten the burden of intestines and stomach. Pay attention to the mental hygiene. Should keep high spirits and mood steady, meanwhile, pay attention to striking a proper balance between work and rest, it is overtired and bringing disaster to the recovery of stomach trouble to prevent. The 3rd place Asthma judging panel: 302 hospitals of miscellaneous disease subject Deputy Director, infectious disease expert Jiang TianJuns Temperature index: Make the roll reason: The air is dry in autumn, allergic sources are many too, it is extremely apt to infringe some persons of allergic physique, often initiate asthma. Because it is extremely sensitive that temperature, humidity to the atmosphere of the person with medical history of asthma,etc. are changed, and adaptive capacity is weak, extremely apt to bring out bronchus asthma because of upper airway infection. In addition, it is that the leaf takes to the greenwood in withered season in autumn, causing allergins to increase in a large amount in the food and air, thereupon obvious rising of the asthma morbidity. Chase the star clan: Person of the allergic physique. The opinion of judging panel: The middle-aged and elderly people with medical history of asthma should try hard to find that may cause causing the quick reason of asthma, try hard to avoid and cause the quick material to keep in touch. If known allergic reason person, should stop to keep in touch even more. Secondly, should vary with temperature, add clothes, bed clothes in time. Still should pay attention to strengthening nutrition, pay attention to taking exercises, cooperate and treat actively. Can adopt corresponding nourishing, in order to prevent or lighten the emergence or development of bronchus asthma. The 4th place The judging panel of pulmonary tuberculosis: The towering temperature index of the king of second affiliated hospital of PLA general hospital: Make the roll reason: Pulmonary tuberculosis is that the tubercle bacillus invades the lung and causes breathing problem of lung pathological change, only have infective tuberculosis. There are many outdoor sports in autumn, it causes the infection that it is easy to contact with the infective tuberculosis patient at short range in ignorant cases. Remind people, as presenting blushing, low fever, weak, night sweats, coughs, spits,etc. at the time of the situation, should enhance vigilance. Chase the star clan: Crowds generally exchange the sense. The opinion of judging panel: Consciousness which transmit disease that establish to prevent tuberculosis one not to spit everywhere; Second, try hard to reduce and stay for a long time in personnel's intensive public place; Third, the work should keep ventilating with the living quarters, reduce to live crowdedly. The family or colony with the infective tuberculosis patient don't be panic either, so long as can avoid infecting when taking the correct prevention method. The patient's articles and bedding, penetrating for 5 minutes directly under the sunshine can kill germs. The patient's phlegm can be chartered with the napkin and then burns. The 5th place The animal injures the judging panel: What is loyal for 304 hospitals of first aid department directors the outstanding temperature index: Make the roll reason: If the autumn air is fresh, love people of open air life go with in groups always or man look for the excellence of life in the hill in the suburb, can carelessly, can " host " in the mountain perhaps Greet. That animal bite snake bite,etc. high to take place season in annual a autumn. Chase the star clan: Person who likes outdoor sports of climbing etc.. The opinion of judging panel: If uncertain snake poisonous, propose according to poisonous to punish. Want, try hard, avoid, get about, let, bite injury, lower than the intersection of heart and level, dial emergency call as soon as possible at the same time; If have rope, use lashing its in the intersection of limb and close the intersection of heart and end of wound at once, lashing need too urgent, and will unclamp once every about 45 minutes, 1-2 minutes each time. In addition, it will can wash the wound and skin around with the cold water, fresh water to discharge the venom of the wound as soon as possible. If need to move the patient, had better lift, but don't let patient go Move.


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