Revise and raise speed to build teenagers' rights and interests to protect the dyke in legislate and the laws and regulations
Revise and raise speed to build teenagers' rights and interests to protect the dyke in legislate and the laws and regulations
The Youth League organization promotes and legislates actively and the laws and regulations are revised and improved and built teenagers' rights and interests to protect the law dyke without arranging for the minors under the age of 12 to drive in the vice motor vehicle Drive in the position and take, can't hold the minors under the age of 7 in home alone for a long time These belong to rare legal clause, appear in begin in the regulations on protection, minor of Henan Province, that implement just still in our country in already ripe developed country. "These have caused the response greatly as to leading clause, some people feel fresh, it is supported also a lot of people say, the expert thinks this is popularization of minor's safe knowledge. " Rights and interests department minister Zhang Xu of Provincial Party committee in Henan of the group heard a lot of citizens' feedback in this period of time, "hope to change people's idea slowly through these advocating clauses. " Have revised and passed " the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Minors " from the 25th meeting of the tenth Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on December 29, 2006, the regional Youth League organization sets about promoting minors to protect the revision of the local regulation. So far, have had 18 provinces (the district, city) such as Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi, Xinjiang, Tibet already Have finished the revision of the local minor's regulations on protection or method. The Youth League organization promotes actively, revise and raise speed in legislating and laws and regulations Minor's crime, network addiction The Provincial Party committee rights and interests department minister Zheng HaiLong of Jiangsu of the group will often meet these questions at work, he and colleagues has paid much energy in order to solve these problems. In his view, organize an activity or can not solve the problem to propagate some from origin. In 2006, " the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Minors " finished revising. Minor revise, protect law children, city flow children, the intersection of minor and the intersection of network addiction and the intersection of issue,etc. and respect make corresponding regulation in stay behind to take care of things by countryside. The regional Youth League organization actively promotes the revision of the place minor's regulations on protection too. "The situations of all parts are different to some extent, directions in which the regulations revise will be slightly different too. For example Anhui stay behind to take care of things minor more in quantity, we specially increase the content in this respect. " 12355 teenagers information desk public service lawyer Yao WeiYao in Anhui Province says, before the minor regulations on protection of Anhui Province are revised, he follow the intersection of group and the intersection of Provincial Party committee and rights and interests department, survey and study for a long time, the mere forum has been turned on for several times, even if to a small clause, they will discuss repeatedly, listen to many kinds of opinion. The autonomy cadre of rights and interests department of prefecture committee Sun YanFang of Ningxia Hui of group did not think, the minors of autonomous region can be finished within one year when protecting the revision of the method. Will it be the beginning of 2010, one " whether the Communist Youth League, deputy to the National People's Congress, member of the CPPCC National Committee face-to-face " The activity, let the prefecture committee of the group revise the suggestion that the minors of Ningxia protect the method and get support from more people. In the activity, the prefecture committee of Ningxia of the group relies on sturdy research and abundant demonstration, have got the extensive approval of the representative and committee member participating in the conference. At subsequent district two Conferences, " 27 representatives such as Deputy Secretary of group prefecture committee Zhang Hui jointly put forward the proposal finally, advise revising " Ningxia implements ' Law of the PRC on the Protection of Minors> method " " . Immediately, minors protected the revision of the method and was listed in the legislative plan of 2010 of autonomous region Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and approve on July 30. "This is that my district only one proposed the proposal that year, listed in the legislative plan of Standing Committee that year, passed the local regulation implemented that year. " Sun YanFang says. Promote the legislation of the fields of teenagers, serve teenagers better, it has been a job that the organization of the Communist Youth League has explored actively all the time. As far back as 1980, China Youth Communist league Center Committee proposed the suggestion that teenagers' protection work legislates. In 1991, approved " the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Minors " in the 21st meeting of the seventh Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, this is a special law of first protection minor in our country. Hereafter, China Youth Communist league Center Committee participated in the revision of this law in the whole journey. " prevented the crime law of minors " was issued and implemented in 1999, the legislative preparation that China Youth Communist league Center Committee participated in could trace back to 1979, through the efforts of about 20 years, have promoted the formulation of the law of teenagers' rights and interests of two maintenance. Since the 16th National Congress of the group, until teenagers the intersection of universality and interests demand with relevant implementation of laws and regulations combining together as one important working principle that rights and interests work on behalf of reflect the Communist Youth League. China Youth Communist league Center Committee secretariat emphasizes, promotes and makes the basic experience that a series of important maintenance teenagers' laws and regulations of the rights and interests are the benefit work of the Communist Youth League, insist on developing this basic experience well, and should be on the basis of summarizing, thinking deeply systematically in further deepening, change good experience and method into an institutional arrangement, and even become the laws and regulations. September 7 last year, China Youth Communist league Center Committee, central Commission of Comprehensive Administration prevents teenagers from breaking laws and committing the crime in the leading group of the job, the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Justice jointly issue " several opinions on further setting up and improving and handling minor's criminal case auxiliary work system ", this is that it was put out that China Youth Communist league Center Committee lasts 4 years together with the related departments, carry out and implement " the Law of the PRC on the Protection of Minors " thoroughly, perfect minors and protect the legal system, improve another important action of minor's judicial system. Minor's psychological health has been paid attention to during these years, Yao WeiYao will often receive some children's telephone consultation, he obviously feels a lot of children have some psychological problems more or less. "Some children can not fall asleep because the school grade is not good, some children are extremely anxious because classmate's relation is not good. Not in fact all any big problem, but the child does not understand how to regulate, enlarge these questions. " Yao WeiYao says. In the regulations on protection of minors of Anhui Province that are revised newly, the psychology educates concrete content. The regulations stipulate, " the school, kindergarten, nursery should follow the characteristic of minor's physical and psychological development, strengthen it to minor's daily behavioral management, engagement, allocate full-time or part-time personnel to carry on the moral education of the thought to minors pointedly, legal education, psychological health education, education of preventing disease of the education, hygiene in adolescence. " Like Anhui, the psychological health to minors pay close attention in a lot of provinces. Guangdong stipulates, " the school should launch the psychological health education according to teenage student's physiology, psychological development characteristic, use scientific educational method of psychology and means, train student's good psychological quality " . Tibet stipulates, " the school should allocate a full-time or part-time job psychological health counsellor, launch the psychological health education according to teenage student's physiology, psychological development characteristic. To having psychology perplexing or teenage student of the psychological obstacles ,Should for psychological consultation and coach. " Provinces such as Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Shaanxi,etc. have made similar regulation too. ? Does Nang rush and support the standing grain of the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches of Die torr of ferocious of �� faint? The regulations on protection of minor in Henan Province revised newly have emphasized children's protection to staying behind to take care of things, stipulate the people's government above county level will build and lodge and make the school according to national relevant standards, stay behind to take care of things to what has been lodged and made the school teenage students offer and study, live the subsidy; Rural school, kindergarten should set up parents go down town work stay behind to take care of things teenage student's file, about what has been stayed behind to take care of things students teenage it is basic go out to work situation, guardian situation, parents to and contact detail,etc. register to compile a register, know and stay behind to take care of things the situation of teenage students in an all-round way. The minors in Hubei protect the minors to staying behind to take care of things of way, disabled minors, life do not have these kinds of disadvantaged groups of minor children of minors, outside personnel to pay and pay close attention. Special provision of the regulations on protection of the minors in Hunan Province, people's government and civil affairs department above county level should set up minors to succour place and children's welfare organization according to the need, strengthen to roaming about life of begging etc. does not have whereabouts minors' succour and having in one's care and raising to the orphan. Right of privacy of children and other minors that the regulations on protection of the minors in Chongqing have paid close attention in the countryside and stayed behind to take care of things, strengthen from different angles and stay behind to take care of things to the countryside children's guardianship and protection of minor's right of privacy. Construct to safeguard since regulations on protection of the minors in Zhejiang Province of four-dimensional system of minor's rights and interests and define the province, city, county minors protect the executive office of the committee and is set up after the Youth League organization at the same level, the victory of cadre of group rights and interests department of Provincial Party committee of Zhejiang crown prince has contacted more minors. He once did such a case: After a teenage boy's mother passed away, mother's relative should occupy the property by force, the minors in Zhejiang Province protect the committee and transfer this case to the court, help boys to strive for the due rights and interests. "A lot of people will reflect the situation minors to protect the committee, then we coordinate the relevant department and help them to solve. " Crown prince's victory is said. The minor regulations on protection or method which all parts revised, has done more concrete regulation as to minors' protection. In family's protection, the minors in Shandong protect the regulations of rules, parents can't have " hit the child " Wait for 7 kinds of behaviors disadvantageous to minor; Without parents doing one's duty, are probably cancelled and guard the qualification. The regulations on protection of the minors in Heilongjiang Province stipulate, the parents or guardian can't abandon minor children, discriminate against, can't curse and beat it, corporal punishment and maltreating, force it to drop out of school and work, engage in trade or go out to beg, force to be engaged, taken each other's daughter as daughters-in-law or married too early. In protection of school, the minors in Jiangxi Province protect the regulations of rules, school, the kindergarten, nursery and faculty and staff can't organize minors to participate in activity of having no relations with educating or and its age, physically and mentally healthy and incompatible other activities. Great celebration, external public function that really need to organize minors to participate in, should be approved by department in charge of education of people's government above county level. And Shanxi, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Shaanxi, regulations of Xinjiang define the school should make the emergency preplan of the accident, allocate corresponding facilities and carry on the essential drill. In social protection, Anhui, Liaoning and other places has further strengthened it to the punishment efforts violating the regulations. The regulations on protection of the minors in Anhui Province stipulate clearly: Show position, set up, sell tobacco and wine, indicate or sell tobacco and wine to minor to minor, can warn and order it to correct, refuse correct sentence, fine while being more than 50 and less than 200 yuan; Of a serious nature, sentence more than 200 and less than 1000 yuan penalty. The regulations or way after a lot of places are revised pays attention to minor's own rights further. Hunan, Guangdong, Tibet stipulate clearly that should listen to minors' opinion in minor's affairs, ensure minor's legitimate rights and interests. Tianjin, Shaanxi are punished teenage students and has the right to defend oneself clearly. Shanxi protected minor's personal secrets to make special regulation: "No individual or unit may reveal characters, picture, phonotape and videotape and information that may infer this minor's identity related to minor's personal secrets. " What deserves to be mentioned is, the minors in Jiangxi Province can't infringe minors' right of privacy, can't put up a notice and publish the modification or arrangement of clauses such as student's achievement place,etc. in regulations on protection, absorb minors' opinion. (reporter Chen FengLi)
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